4,621 research outputs found

    Semileptonic B to Scalar meson Decays in the Standard Model with Fourth Generation

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    We study the effects of the fourth generation of quarks on the total branching ratio and the lepton polarizations in BΛ‰0β†’K0βˆ—(1430)l+lβˆ’\bar{B}_{0}\rightarrow K_{0}^{\ast}(1430)l^{+}l^{-}(ll = ΞΌ\mu , Ο„\tau ) decay. Taking fourth generation quark mass mtβ€²m_{t{\prime}} of about 400400 to 600600 GeV with the mixing angle ∣Vtβ€²bβˆ—Vtβ€²s∣|V_{t^{\prime}b}^{\ast}V_{t^{\prime}s}| in the range (0.05βˆ’1.4)Γ—10βˆ’2(0.05-1.4)\times 10^{-2} and using the phase to be 80o80^{o}%, it is found that the branching ratio and lepton polarizations are quite sensitive to these fourth generation parameters. In future the experimental study of this decay will give us an opportunity to study new physics effects, precisely, to search for the fourth generation of quarks % (t^{\prime},b^{\prime}) in an indirect way.Comment: 15 pages, 7 figures; Modification in the text and figures, version is closed to the one accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.

    Equivalent Binary Quadratic Form and the Extended Modular Group

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    Extended modular group Ξ Λ‰=\bar{\Pi}=, where R:z\rightarrow -\bar{z}, \sim T:z\rightarrow\frac{-1}{z},\simU:z\rightarrow\frac{-1}{z +1} , has been used to study some properties of the binary quadratic forms whose base points lie in the point set fundamental region FΞ Λ‰F_{\bar{\Pi}} (See \cite{Tekcan1, Flath}). In this paper we look at how base points have been used in the study of equivalent binary quadratic forms, and we prove that two positive definite forms are equivalent if and only if the base point of one form is mapped onto the base point of the other form under the action of the extended modular group and any positive definite integral form can be transformed into the reduced form of the same discriminant under the action of the extended modular group and extend these results for the subset \QQ^*(\sqrt{-n}) of the imaginary quadratic field \QQ(\sqrt{-m}).Comment: Paper contains two figures and twelve page
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